Practical strategies for parents and trusted adults supporting teens and tweens with anxiety
Anxiety diagnoses have doubled worldwide since the early 2010s. If your child is one of the many young people who struggle with it, you already know the helpless feeling of watching them spiral, not knowing what to say, not knowing what to do. But here is what I want you to hear: you are not powerless.
I'm Dr. Suzanne Simpson. For 30 years I've worked as an educator in classrooms, alternative schools, and a psychiatric unit for adolescents. My doctoral research focused on what young people in crisis actually need from the adults in their lives. And I learned a great deal about anxiety, not only from the hundreds of students I supported, but from raising my own daughter through it.
At Signal Hill, we believe every child and youth has intrinsic worth. They are worth fighting for. And when we as parents and educators understand how to support anxiety at home, we become the steady ground they need.
Here are six things you can do, starting today.
1. Validate Their Emotions - Even When You Don't Understand Them
Anxiety is not drama. It is not attention-seeking. As Dr. Jordan Cohen, a psychiatrist I interviewed on my podcast, explained: anxiety is the brain constantly imagining the worst-case scenario. For your child, that is not an overreaction. It is an exhausting daily reality.
My own mistake with my daughter was thinking, here we go again. What she needed was for me to say: I see that this is hard for you. That single acknowledgement can shift everything. You do not have to understand it to validate it.
What you can do:
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Elementary: When your child is upset, resist the urge to fix. Say, "That sounds really hard. I hear you." Acknowledgement before action.
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Middle school: Validate peer stress even when it seems small to you. Their world is real to them. "I get why that felt awful" goes further than any advice.
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High school: If your teen shuts down when you try to talk, start with validation, not questions. "I'm not here to fix it. I just want you to know I see you struggling."
2. Build a Safe Space at Home
Safety is not just physical. For a child with anxiety, safety means a home that is calm, stable, and predictable. It means a parent whose voice stays steady even under stress.
I had to completely rethink my morning routine. Raising my voice to get kids out the door on time, something so ordinary, was having an enormous effect on my daughter. Guarding my tone became part of how I parented.
A former student once told me: when her dad would barge into her room without knocking, she stopped feeling safe at home and started spending time in places that put her at risk. Knock. Respect the door. That bedroom may be the only safe corner your child has.
What you can do:
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Elementary: Keep routines predictable. Consistent structure is stabilising for young children with anxiety, not restrictive.
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Middle school: Guard your tone during high-stress moments, especially mornings and homework time. Calm is contagious, and so is tension.
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High school: Always knock. Their space needs to feel safe and respected. When teens feel their home is unpredictable or intrusive, they look elsewhere for safety.
3. Be Willing to Learn What You Don't Know
You do not need a degree to support your child's anxiety. You need curiosity and humility. Admitting "I don't fully understand this, but I want to" goes a long way with a struggling young person.
Two frameworks I learned as a parent that genuinely helped are Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), which teaches us to gently challenge anxious thoughts, and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT), which focuses on emotional regulation. I am not a therapist. But I learned enough at home, in layperson's terms, to support my daughter in real moments.
Exposure therapy is another tool worth knowing. If your child cannot walk through school hallways, you don't start there. You start by touching the building. Then the front door. Progress is slow, and that's completely normal.
What you can do:
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Elementary: Look up one technique this week, even a five-minute podcast episode. Simple breathing or grounding strategies can be practised together at home.
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Middle school: Learn some basics of CBT alongside your child. Reframing anxious thoughts is a skill you can practise as a family, without it feeling clinical.
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High school: If your teen is in therapy, ask the therapist for one thing you can reinforce at home. You are on the front lines, and you deserve strategies too.
4. Ask Better Questions
Most of us lead with advice. We jump to "have you tried" and "just" and "why don't you." But the most powerful thing we can do for a child with anxiety is slow down and ask more questions, and then actually listen to the answers.
Looking back on my daughter's hardest years, I wish I had been more inquisitive. I wish I had sat with the discomfort of not knowing instead of rushing to fix. When we ask better questions, we communicate something critical: I am here, and you are worth understanding.
What you can do:
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Elementary: Try: "What does that feel like in your body?" Young children can often describe physical anxiety before they have words for the emotion.
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Middle school: Replace "Why are you so anxious about this?" with "What part of this feels the most overwhelming?" One question, completely different conversation.
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High school: Ask, then wait. Teenagers need more time to respond than we expect. The silence is not indifference. It is processing.
5. Seek Professional Support - and Be Part of It
Professionals matter. A good therapist using CBT or DBT can give your child tools that last a lifetime. Medication, when appropriate, is a tool in the toolbox, not a failure or a shortcut. The most effective approach combines professional support with what is reinforced at home.
When my daughter was in therapy, I would sit in on sessions specifically for strategies: what do I say in this moment? How do I respond when she spirals at 10 p.m.? Parenting a child with anxiety is front-line work, and you deserve support for that role too.
What you can do:
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Elementary: If your child is seeing a therapist, ask them to explain one coping tool in language your child already uses. Then practise it at home together.
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Middle school: Normalize professional support early. When therapy is presented as a normal resource, not a crisis measure, tweens are far more willing to engage.
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High school: Ask to attend one session, not to hear everything, but to get tools. Frame it as: "I want to support you better. Tell me what to say."
6. Learn Patience - and Then Keep Learning It
This one is hard. Anxiety does not resolve quickly, and watching your child struggle is exhausting. I won't pretend otherwise. There were moments I was frustrated with the pace, and that impatience helped no one, least of all my daughter.
What I know now is that when your child sees you staying patient through the slow work of recovery, they see hope. They see resilience modelled. You become the foundation they can stand on.
And here is the closing phrase I used with every anxious student I ever worked with, in the classroom and on the psychiatric unit. Three words:
"In this moment."
In this moment, we are just going to read this one paragraph. In this moment, we are just walking to class. In this moment, you are only going to look at one job posting. Anxiety overwhelms because it projects everything at once. "In this moment" whittles it all down to what is manageable right now.
You don't have to be a perfect parent. You have to be a present one. And that is worth everything.
What you can do:
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Elementary: Use "in this moment" language when your child is overwhelmed: "Right now, we are just putting on our shoes. That's it."
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Middle school: When schoolwork feels impossible, help them cover everything except the single task in front of them. One paragraph. One question. One step.
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High school: Teach them to use this phrase themselves. "In this moment, I am just sending one email." Self-regulation starts with narrowing the focus.
At Signal Hill, We Believe Every Child Is Worth Fighting For
When a child with anxiety has even one trusted adult who stays steady, who shows up without judgment, who says "I'm learning alongside you" - it changes what that child believes is possible for themselves. That is the Signal Hill mission in action.
You are that trusted adult. You are enough.
Listen to the Full Episode
This blog is based on the Get On Their Turf podcast episode: Six Ways to Support Your Child's Anxiety. Hear the full conversation on your favourite platform:
YouTube: Get On Their Turf - Dr. Suzanne Simpson
Apple Podcasts: Get On Their Turf with Dr. Suzanne Simpson
Spotify: Get On Their Turf Podcast
Disclaimer: Please note that the contents of this post are not a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. My scope of practice is as an educator, and this work is intended to provide information for educational purposes only. Testimonials of lived experiences are opinion only and have not been scientifically evaluated.

Dr. Suzanne Simpson is an educator with 30 years of experience in classrooms, alternative schools, and a psychiatric unit for adolescents. Her doctoral research focused on supporting the mental health and wellness of young people. She hosts the Get On Their Turf podcast and provides resources for parents and educators at www.drsuzannesimpson.com